The building is one of the most noteworthy works by Nottolini (1787-1851). Nottolini, who was designated court architect of the Duchess of Lucca in 1818, studied in Florence and in Rome;
notwithstanding his neoclassic education, he had a lively interest in medieval and contemporary architecture. He realized in Lucca several important public works: the aqueduct, the changes at Palazzo Ducale, the new layout of Piazza Anfiteatro. Nottolini planned also the Ponte delle Catene in Fornoli (in the district of Bagni di Lucca), a suspension bridge realized with a forefront technology that he got to know during a journey in England.